TREATMENT OF SYPHILIS IN A VULNERABLE COUPLE, NURSING INTERVENTIONS: A Case Report

Abstract

Syphilis is a sexually transmitted infection (STI) that requires a multidisciplinary approach, especially in contexts of vulnerability that hinder access to healthcare and adherence to treatment. This study is a case report describing the follow-up of a couple diagnosed with the STI, both of whom are in a situation of socioeconomic vulnerability. It emphasizes the challenges, interventions, and impacts encountered throughout the process. The report is based on care provided to both patients during treatment, involving nursing consultations and health education. With a person-centered approach, guidance was offered on the importance of completing the treatment and preventing reinfection. It was observed that the couple’s understanding of the infection and its consequences improved, which facilitated the woman’s adherence to treatment. However, the man faced significant challenges in continuing the medication, influenced by barriers such as alcohol and drug use, fear of needles, and socioeconomic vulnerability. Thus, it was evident that supporting couples in vulnerable situations requires care strategies that go beyond clinical treatment, underscoring the importance of the nursing role in education and health promotion.